Issue 14, 2009

Synthesis of colloidal aqueous suspensions of a layered gadolinium hydroxide: a potential MRI contrast agent

Abstract

A layered gadolinium hydroxychloride (LGdH), [Gd2(OH)5(H2O)x]Cl, was synthesized from an aqueous solution of GdCl3·6H2O. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) and the selected area electron diffraction (SAED) studies showed that this compound crystallizes in the orthorhombic structure (a = 12.88(4) Å, b = 7.30(2) Å, and c = 8.46(3) Å) which is isostructural with [Eu2(OH)5(H2O)x]Cl. Interestingly, this layered material was readily dispersed and led to a stable colloidal nanosheet in aqueous medium. The obtained colloidal solutions were characterized by the evaluation of their stability in acidic solution, their in vitro cytotoxicity, and their magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) relaxation properties. It is reported that the relaxometry analysis of LGdH suspensions exhibits a sufficient contrast effect for T1 weighted magnetic resonance imaging.

Graphical abstract: Synthesis of colloidal aqueous suspensions of a layered gadolinium hydroxide: a potential MRI contrast agent

Article information

Article type
Paper
Submitted
24 Dec 2008
Accepted
19 Jan 2009
First published
13 Feb 2009

Dalton Trans., 2009, 2490-2495

Synthesis of colloidal aqueous suspensions of a layered gadolinium hydroxide: a potential MRI contrast agent

B. Lee, K. S. Lee, J. H. Lee, I. S. Lee and S. Byeon, Dalton Trans., 2009, 2490 DOI: 10.1039/B823172A

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